Monday 7th March John Cardwell 1230 Starts snowing at NCAR 1237 looks like sleet ~1mm diameter 1303 leave for K-Band 1308 On Highway 119 rain+some pellets of ice 1320 still mainly rain, getting near to K-Band 1327 Arrive at K-Band Lat 40 5' 56" long 105 2' 8" Light drizzle falling, overcast - NO snow winds NE 15-20mph Calibration video 3983-3994 photo#1 1333 First chemistry bag put out 1413 surface temp ~ 2.0C, Drizzle, wind NE 15-20mph 1433 collect chem sample#1 - start next 1456 First precip sample - video 3994-4105 250micron drop photo#2 60&250micron drops #3 50+100micron drops #4 2*150micron drops #5 1505 very light mist with very small cloud droplets ~200microns in size. Still no snow visibility about 2 miles, winds the same. 1533 collected Chem sample#2 - start next 1538 Mist about half as intense, temp~ 1.0C winds the same water in chemistry bag beginning to freeze 1543 Starting to get freezing drizzle. Water starts to freeze on van mirror after contact 1551 Getting some ice crystal now 1555 some small ice particles on blackboard second precip sample 4105-4220 400micron drop #6 600 joined to a 150 micron drop #7 2*200micron drops#8 1605 light mist falling - not seeing small ice particles anymore wind NE 5-10mph temp~0c wetbulb -1.3c get chem sample#3 1625 temp from k-band is 1.5c wet -1.5c our temp =-.3c winds NE ~5mph light mist metal & other surfaces getting slippery drizzle freezes after contact 1634 King Air should fly over about 5pm starting first filter sample #558 flow 1.5l/min 1638 our temp -.9c, chem bag had ice in it 1656 3rd sample 4220-4365 large piece of ice #9 "" "" "" "" "" "" #10 300-400micron drop #11 400 joined to 150micron drop #12 1700 winds ENE 10-15mph temp -1.gC getting some ice particles now graupel ~ .5-1mm thin column 1mm length 1705 We are getting some columns & frozen drops though we see no columns in the samples (melting?) 1710 temp -1.2 crystals are coming in short bursts get chem sample#4 1717 4th sample 4365-4498 2*150 & 300micron drops#13 Tiny graupel with fern branches-1mm #14 1mm dendrite with needle branches #15 1mm dendrite with needle branches + 250 drop #16 1725 5th sample 4998-4640 frozen clump (takes up screen) #17 very small needle 400microns #18 group of small needles #19 1730 King Air finished overhead seeing some a few thin columns 1.5mm long 1731 6th sample 4640-4709 column-shaped piece of ice #20 1736 filter sample finished off 1738 seeing needles winds ENE 10-15 mph Temp is 2c mainly freezing drizzle some very small graupel ~500microns precip extremely light getting small needles or columns <500microns 1748 Not much falling now. Very few ice crystals very little freezing drizzle seems to change spasmodically from ice to freezing drizzle 1749 7th sample 4709-4858 Big slab of ice 3mm long #21 Huge frozen drop or sheet and H rimed particle #22 1800 8th sample 4858-5152 wind ENE strong extremely light mist now very few crystals drops ~ 50microns column or needle #23 200-300micron graupel #24 very small column 200 micron no photo Big chunk of ice with drop on it #25 1815 winds ENE 10-15mph very light mist temp -2.5c 1845 winds E 5-10mph K-band temp -.5c our temp -2.8c can't see anything on black-board extremely light mist 1853 9th sample 5152-5330 cluster of frozen drops #26 C shaped cluster of frozen drops #27 small column 250 micron #28 small cluster of drops of 30-300 microns #29 (cluster size 750 microns) Hollow columns 250 microns #30 Bundle of columns #31 1855 frozen cluster of drops a few very small columns drops range in size 1906 precip still extremely light getting mainly cluster of frozen drops 1907 10th sample 5330-5491 small column #32 3 drops merged together #33 1914 get chem sample #5 1916 very tiny ice particles extremely light precip our temp is -3.2c 1955 11th sample 5491-5628 cluster of frozen drops #34 Big cluster of frozen drops #35 750 micron frozen drop & 750micron graupel #36 100omicron frozen drop #37 2000 Mainly frozen drops and clusters wind E 5-10mph our temp is -3.2c Chem samples - 1 1333-1433 2 1433-1533 3 1533-1605 4 1611-1711 5 1714-1914 Filter sample #MV558 1634-1736